PICTURE a world where wood doesn't exist. What do you think it would look like?

Wood plays an essential role in Americans' lives, serving a multitude of purposes ranging from everyday items like THE ROOF OVER YOUR HEAD, the Amazon box delivered to your door, to energy generation and even toothpaste.

Every year, Americans consume a remarkable 10 to 15 billion cubic feet of wood, translating to roughly 640 pounds per person annually or 1.75 pounds per person daily.

The sheer volume of wood being used regularly is truly astounding!


Products Made from Wood-Derived Chemicals

(Processed products, not oils or latex, etc. Some cellulose products may derive from other cellulose sources such as cotton linters, depending on economics and manufacturer.)

  • Textiles (Rayon, Tencelô)

  • Cellulose acetate (wrapping and photo-graphic film)

  • Cellulose nitrate (former composition of movie film, except that it was very flammable and unstable with age)

  • Celluloid (rarely produced nowadays, except for guitar picks and pickguards, fountain pens, accordion cases, and ping-pong balls. Formerly used for costume jewelry, clocks, etc.)

  • Cellulose acetate and cellulose nitrate are both used in adhesives and lacquers.

  • CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) is used as a food thickener and texturizer for products such as ketchup and ice cream (depending on manufacturer); also used to stabilize oil well drilling muds.

  • Cellulose-based pill fillers

  • Cellophane (wrapping material, also used for Easter basket grass!)

  • Toothpaste additives (cellulose gum)

    Hardhats and sports helmets

  • Cigarette filters (cellulose acetate fibers) Cellulose industrial filters

  • Sausage casings

  • Cellulose spongesArtificial vanilla flavoring (a by-product of Kraft process pulping)

  • Cleaning compounds

  • Chewing gum combines natural rubber (especially chicle, from the Sapodilla trees in Central and South America) with synthetic latexes to extend the natural latex supply. Other wood chemicals, such as rosin esters and terpenes, are also common ingredients.

  • Additive to unfired ceramics to give them strength

  • Fungicides Hair spray

  • Cosmetics

  • Methanol (used in colognes, solvents)

  • Torula yeast (a food supplement) is grown on wood sugars and wood mineral nutrients leftover from pulping operations. This is used in baby foods, imitation bacon, cereals, baked goods, etc.

  • Tannin (used in natural tanning process, less common than formerly)

  • Carnauba wax is commonly used as a pill coating.

  • Liquid SmokeÆ

  • Linoleum (oxidized linseed oil mixed with pine resin and wood flour)

  • Acetic acid (produced by distillation of wood)

  • Biofuels from wood distillation Liquid nail polish

  • Shaving cream (tea tree oil, camphor, etc., varies by manufacturer)

  • Suntan lotion (e.g., almond oil (emollient); clove bud oil (scent); cocoa butter (emollient)

  • Ink (incorporate tall oil rosins from hard pines)

  • Tall oil fatty acids and derivatives are used as:

  • PVC stabilizers Synthetic lubricants Polyamides Corrosion inhibitors Soaps

  • Detergents Emulsifiers

  • Rubber processing additives

  • Asphalt additives Concrete additives Epoxy additives Plasticizers Metalworking chemicals Oil field chemicals

  • Rosin-based adhesive products

    PAPER AND FLUFF PRODUCTS

  • Computer and copy paper

  • Book paper

  • Envelopes

  • Checkbooks

  • Instruction manuals

  • Packaging cards for blister-packed products

  • Calendars

  • Diplomas and Certificates

  • Report cards

  • Lamp shades

  • Book covers

  • Concert posters

  • Identification badges

  • Newsletters

  • Recipe cards

  • Condiment boxes

  • Sugar and flour bags

  • Bottle and jar labels

  • Cereal boxes

  • Shelf labels in grocery stores

  • Adhesive-backed labels

  • Frozen food boxes

  • Construction paper

  • Kraft paper (wrapping paper)

  • Multi-wall sacks for pet foods

  • Price tags Sandpaper

  • Seed starter blocks Loudspeaker cones

  • Origami paper

  • Tea bags are usually not made from wood pulp ñ they are mostly made from abaca, also known as Manila hemp

  • Tea bag labels are made of wood-based paper

  • Cigarette papers and vacuum cleaner bags are made from hemp or flax fiber!

  • Signs

  • Ballpoint pens

  • Electronics cases (televisions, calculators, computers)

  • Loudspeakers

  • Automobile parts (e.g., door panels)

  • Packaging

  • Trays

  • Thermoformed products like gun cases

  • Marine/Trailer flooring

  • Wood-plastic composite lumber: Garden benches

  • Picnic tables

  • Planters

  • Fencing

  • Decking

  • Receipts

  • Menus

  • Posterboard

  • Baking cups

  • Coupons

  • US currency is not made from wood pulp

  • Coffee filters

  • Facial and bath tissue

  • Packaging for facial and bath tissue (the boxes and wrappers)

  • Napkins

  • Sanitary and surgical absorbent products

  • Disposable diapers

  • Kites

  • Catalogs

  • Game boards

  • Masking tape

  • Crepe paper

  • Birthday and Christmas wrapping paper

  • Stickers

  • Coloring books

  • Flashlight battery labels

  • Paper dolls

  • Baseball cards

  • Tracing paper

  • Election ballots

  • Milk cartons

  • Egg cartons

  • Postage stamps

  • Paper towels

  • Playing cards

  • Building insulation, loose and in panel form

  • Grocery Bags

  • Paper Cups

  • File Folders

  • Post-It Notes

  • DVD and VCR tape packaging

  • Magazines

  • Postcards

  • Maps

  • Fast food packaging

  • Bible paper

  • Wallpaper

  • Tubes for bathroom tissue and paper towels

  • Wax paper

  • Confetti

  • Admixture with sprayed-on grass seed

  • Food additive

  • Food texture enhancer

  • Butcher paper

  • Musical instrument cases

  • Phone books

  • Photographs

  • Newspapers

  • Tickets

  • Business cards

  • Roofing felt

  • Ice cream containers

  • Pizza boxes

  • Disposable tablecloths

  • Retail software boxes

  • Corrugated cartons

  • Ceiling tiles

  • Absorbent socks for oil spills Absorbent liners for supermarket meat trays

  • Stationery and notebook paper

  • Marriage licenses, birth and death certificates and other civil documents

  • Programs for events

  • Fiber filler for plastics: Tool handles, Football helmets, Buttons, Eyeglass frames, Ball point pens, Electronic cases

  • Melamine paper-faced board

SOLID WOOD PRODUCTS

  • Lumber and plywood to build new homes

  • Doors

  • Window frames and sills

  • Flooring

  • I-joists

  • LVL (laminated veneer lumber)

  • Parallel strand lumber

  • Finger-jointed lumber

  • Machine stress-rated lumber

  • Coat racks

  • Furniture

    • Dining room tables Upholstered furniture frames Rocking chairs, End tables, Coffee tables, Beds, Bookcases, Nightstands, etc.

  • Landscape timbers

  • Highway guard rails

  • Snowshoes

  • Toothpicks

  • Match sticks

  • Chopsticks

  • Shutters

  • Baseball bats

  • Canoe paddles and oars

  • Musical instruments:

    • Guitars Pianos, Organs and organ pedals Oboes, Bagpipes, Banjos, Clarinets, Flutes, Mandolins String bass, Violins, Violin bows, Cellos, Bassoons, Drums, Drum Sticks, Tambourines, Wood blocks, Speaker cabinets, Amplifier cabinets, Metronomes, Xylophones, Harmonicas

  • Stage flooring

  • Sandboxes and

  • Backyard play sets

  • Charcoal

  • Tool handles

  • Toilet plungers

  • Medicine cabinets

  • Parallel bars

  • Vineyard stakes

  • Toys such as wooden blocks

  • Rulers

  • Birdhouses

  • Fencing, fence posts and rails

  • Firewood

  • Fishing boats

  • Ladders

  • Hockey sticks

  • Dog houses

  • Pallets

  • Particleboard

  • Medium-density fiberboard (MDF) (used in kitchen cabinets and furniture panels, for example)

  • Hardboard

  • Garage doors

  • Gazebos

  • Hot tubs and spas

  • Lath

  • Trellises Kitchen utensils

  • Pencils

  • Ping Pong paddles

  • Golf tees

  • Railroad ties

  • Seesaws

  • Model airplanes

  • Coffins

  • Brush handles

  • Cable reels

  • Canes

  • Cedar chests

  • Cedar closet lining

  • Activated charcoal

  • Church pews and altars

  • Closet rods

  • Barrels

  • Crutches

  • Desks

  • Docks

  • Decks

  • Kitchen cabinets

  • Ferryboats

  • Gazebos

  • Grandfather clocks

  • Stair rails

  • Truck and trailer flooring

  • Mouldings and baseboards

  • Paneling

  • Picnic tables

  • Pilings for building construction

  • Popsicle sticks

  • Porch swings

  • Produce crates and boxes

  • Propeller shaft bearings for ships

  • Rocking horses

  • Rowboats

  • Shingles

  • House siding

  • Putty-type of wood filler

  • Tongue depressors

  • Totem poles

  • Sleds

  • Salad bowls and serving ware

  • Telephone poles

  • Wheelbarrow handles

  • Wood carvings

  • Wooden nickels

  • Pegboard

  • Ship masts and yardarms

  • Toilet seats

  • Piano keys (wooden)

  • Rolling pins

  • Knife handles

  • Puzzles

  • Work benches

  • Toboggans

  • Bookcases

  • Park benches

  • Gun racks and cabinets

  • Billboards

  • Snow fences

  • Trellises

  • Parallel bars

  • Log houses

  • Bowling alley lanes

  • Bowling pins

  • Railroad crossing gates

  • Rural bridges

  • Tent poles Hurdles

  • Lobster pots and floats

  • Wooden matches

  • Parts of snowboards, skis and skateboards

  • Ventriloquist dummies Name tags

  • Flagpoles (for smaller flags)

  • Cribs

  • Police batons

  • Planters

  • Dowels

  • Scaffold planks

  • Concrete forms

  • Glu-lam beams (used to create long open spaces, as in churches)

  • Excelsior

  • Veneer

  • Bushel baskets

  • Pants hangers

  • Kitchen counters

  • Woodcut artwork

  • Merry-go-Round horses

  • Birdhouses

  • Snowshoes

  • Woodworking clamps

  • Spinning wheels

  • Baskets

  • Novelties such as Nutcrackers

  • Checker sets Jewelry boxes

  • Foundry patterns

  • Crates

  • Garage doors

  • Theatre scenery

  • Gunstocks

  • Beehives

  • Mallets

  • Butcher blocks

  • Organ pipes

  • Crucifixes

  • Drafting tables

  • Ballot boxes

  • Doll houses

  • Test tube racks

  • Wine racks

  • Handrails

  • Stake-body truck sides

  • Gerbil chew sticks (balsa wood)

  • Yo-yos

  • Dice

  • Silverware chests

  • Venetian blinds

  • Billiard cue sticks

  • Fuel for meat smokers

  • Spices and flavorings

  • Cutting boards

  • ìBiscuitsî for wood joining